In einer sogenannten Metaanalyse wurden wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zur Prophylaxe von Herzinfarkten und Schlaganf\u00e4llen nach strengen Kriterien ausgew\u00e4hlt. F\u00fcnf Ver\u00f6ffentlichungen mit 943 CPAP-Nutzern (> 4 Std.\/Nacht) und 1143 Kontrollpersonen zeigten \u00fcber einen Zeitraum von mindestens 12 Monaten eine Reduktion des Risikos von Schlaganf\u00e4llen um 45%, aber keine signifikante Reduktion des Herzinfarktrisikos. Erkl\u00e4rt wird dies mit unterschiedlichen Durchblutungsbedingungen. Bei Apnoen und Hypopnoen kommt es vor allem in der Systole zu einem Blutdruckanstieg. In dieser Phase wird aber das Herz aber nicht durchblutet, da sich ja dann die Herzmuskulatur zusammenzieht. Dei Einfluss der Blutdruckanstiege auf die Hirngef\u00e4\u00dfe ist daher wesentlich h\u00f6her. (Javaheri S et al. CPAP Adherence for Prevention of Major Adverse Cerebrovascular and Cardiovascular Events in Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. AJRCCM Articles in Press. Published on 23-October-2019 as 10.1164\/rccm.201908-1593LE)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
In einer sogenannten Metaanalyse wurden wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zur Prophylaxe von Herzinfarkten und Schlaganf\u00e4llen nach strengen Kriterien ausgew\u00e4hlt. F\u00fcnf Ver\u00f6ffentlichungen mit 943 CPAP-Nutzern (> 4 Std.\/Nacht) und 1143 Kontrollpersonen zeigten \u00fcber einen Zeitraum von mindestens 12 Monaten eine Reduktion des Risikos von Schlaganf\u00e4llen um 45%, aber keine signifikante Reduktion des Herzinfarktrisikos. Erkl\u00e4rt wird dies mit unterschiedlichen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allgemein"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"hein","author_link":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/author\/hein\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"In einer sogenannten Metaanalyse wurden wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zur Prophylaxe von Herzinfarkten und Schlaganf\u00e4llen nach strengen Kriterien ausgew\u00e4hlt. F\u00fcnf Ver\u00f6ffentlichungen mit 943 CPAP-Nutzern (> 4 Std.\/Nacht) und 1143 Kontrollpersonen zeigten \u00fcber einen Zeitraum von mindestens 12 Monaten eine Reduktion des Risikos von Schlaganf\u00e4llen um 45%, aber keine signifikante Reduktion des Herzinfarktrisikos. Erkl\u00e4rt wird dies mit unterschiedlichen…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=494"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/494\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dr-holger-hein.de\/reloaded\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}